長(zhǎng)難句： the rise of anti-happy art almost exactly tracks the emergence of mass media,and with it,a commercial culture in which happiness is not just an ideal but an ideology.

重點(diǎn)詞匯：track, ideology

■答案■

1、長(zhǎng)難句翻譯：反快樂(lè)藝術(shù)幾乎是隨著大眾傳媒的出現(xiàn)而誕生，與此同時(shí)也產(chǎn)生了一種商業(yè)文化，不再把快樂(lè)當(dāng)作一種理想，而是當(dāng)作一種意識(shí)形態(tài)。

分析：此句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主干是the rise of anti-happy art almost exactly tracks the emergence of mass media…a commercial culture。with it中的it是指 the emergence of mass media。另外，in which happiness is not just an ideal but an ideology是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾a commercial culture。

2、重點(diǎn)詞匯： track作動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“追蹤,留下足跡,走”。an old wagon was tracking through the mountains.（一輛舊馬車(chē)正在山區(qū)行走。）the accountant tracked the company’s perfor mance daily.（會(huì)計(jì)每天跟蹤把握公司的運(yùn)營(yíng)狀況。） ideology意為“意識(shí)形態(tài)”，或指某種思想體系和意識(shí)。